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Nature,11月10日,Initial whole-genome sequencing and analysis of the host genetic contribution to COVID-19 severity and susceptibility

编译者:zhangmin发布时间:2020-11-18点击量:49397 来源栏目:最新研究

Initial whole-genome sequencing and analysis of the host genetic contribution to COVID-19 severity and susceptibility

Fang Wang, Shujia Huang, […]Lei Liu

Cell Discovery volume 6, Article number: 83 (2020)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has accounted for millions of infections and hundreds of thousand deaths worldwide in a short-time period. The patients demonstrate a great diversity in clinical and laboratory manifestations and disease severity. Nonetheless, little is known about the host genetic contribution to the observed interindividual phenotypic variability. Here, we report the first host genetic study in the Chinese population by deeply sequencing and analyzing 332 COVID-19 patients categorized by varying levels of severity from the Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital. Upon a total of 22.2 million genetic variants, we conducted both single-variant and gene-based association tests among five severity groups including asymptomatic, mild, moderate, severe, and critical ill patients after the correction of potential confounding factors. Pedigree analysis suggested a potential monogenic effect of loss of function variants in GOLGA3 and DPP7 for critically ill and asymptomatic disease demonstration.

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